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10 Best Islands In Tanzania

Tanzania Island: Best Islands In Tanzania

Published on August 13th, 2023

Zanzibar archipelago in Tanzania, fondly known as the ‘Spice Islands’ for their aromatic trade history of cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves.

Picture yourself basking in the warm embrace of the equatorial sun, toes buried in soft white sand, and the crystal-clear ocean gently lapping at the shore.

Ah, pure bliss! While Zanzibar may steal the limelight with its well-deserved fame, let’s take a leisurely stroll off the beaten path to explore the hidden gems that grace Tanzania’s coastal waters.

Discover the enchanting Mafia Island archipelago, a pristine haven where nature reigns supreme in floating national parks.

Or venture further to uncover quiet beach escapes near Dar es Salaam, where serenity and calmness are the order of the day.

Whether you’re an avid diver seeking world-class underwater wonders or a snorkeling enthusiast eager to explore vibrant coral reefs, these magical islands offer something unique to satisfy your soul.

Prepare your taste buds for a delectable seafood feast and prepare to be captivated by the charm of historic towns waiting to be explored.

1. Zanzibar

Zanzibar tanzania : tanzania island

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Part of Tanzania’s archipelago, holds a rich historical legacy with its Stone Town, an ancient trade hub reflecting Swahili and Islamic influences.

This Spice Island, officially known as Unguja, once thrived as a prominent East African trading center.

Despite its popularity, the island’s vibrant mix of cultures and alluring white-sand beaches draw crowds, especially during summers.

Explore Stone Town’s cobbled streets, a blend of African, Arabic, Indian, and European elements.

Don’t miss a spice tour, where vanilla, lemongrass, cumin, and turmeric root plantations await, teasing your senses with their aromas and flavors.

For adventurous souls, indulge in swimming, snorkeling, and scuba diving amidst extraordinary coral gardens just offshore.

Also, visit iconic sites like the Old Fort, Sultan’s Palace, St. Joseph’s Cathedral, and the bustling Darajani Market. Zanzibar Island offers an unforgettable blend of history and natural beauty.

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2. Mafia Island

Mafia Island tanzania

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This island is a segment of Tanzania’s serene Mafia Archipelago, is based in the Indian Ocean.

Its southern coast and waters are protected by the Mafia Island Marine Park, boasting coral reefs teeming with wildlife like whale sharks and sea turtles.

With endless coconut palm-fringed beaches, the island offers a tranquil escape where you can enjoy snorkeling, scuba diving, and a laid-back lifestyle.

Underwater adventures reveal a vibrant marine world with sea turtles, rare whale sharks, and colorful tropical fish.

On land, nature trails lead to over a hundred bird species in the lush jungle interior.

Don’t miss the historic Kua Ruins on Juani Island, dating back 850 years. Mafia Island is a true paradise for those seeking relaxation and immersion in nature’s wonders.

3. Pemba Island

Pemba Island tanzania : tanzania beaches

Image Source: exploretanzania.com

A hidden oasis nestled within Tanzania’s Zanzibar Archipelago. This enchanting island is a nature lover’s dream, with its lush green hills, fragrant clove plantations, and serene mangrove forests.

Immerse yourself in the untouched beauty of secluded coves, pristine lagoons, and soft pink and white sand beaches.

The Pemba Channel, adorned with vibrant coral reefs and teeming marine life, separates this tranquil paradise from mainland Tanzania.

Dive into a world of wonders beneath the waves, where graceful turtles, swift barracudas, and majestic swordfish dance alongside reef sharks, yellowfin tuna, and the magnificent Napoleon wrasse.

Delve into the island’s rich history as you explore Chake Chake, the main town, where the remnants of an ancient 18th-century fort hold captivating stories.

For a touch of wildlife wonder, venture to Misali Island, where the rare and colorful Fischer’s turaco gracefully roams.

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4. Bongoyo Island

Bongoyo Island tanzania

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It is a charming, uninhabited tropical island located just 2.5 km north of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania’s largest city.

It forms part of the Dar es Salaam Marine Reserve, making it a delightful day trip destination for tourists and local Tanzanian residents alike.

The island’s two white-sand beaches, warm waters, and relaxed atmosphere beckon visitors to unwind and enjoy a leisurely time.

A quick 30-minute ferry ride from the capital takes you to this little piece of paradise.

Once there, the main activities revolve around ultimate relaxation – swimming, snorkeling, sunbathing, and enjoying a delightful picnic with your feet in the sand.

Seafood lovers will also delight in the fresh catches available for a delicious beachside feast. For the more adventurous, kitesurfing offers an exhilarating experience in this picturesque setting.

Bongoyo Island is a true gem where nature’s beauty and tranquility come together to create a perfect escape from city life.

5. Kilwa Kisiwani

Kilwa Kisiwani tanzania

Image Source: nationalgeographic.co.uk

The captivating Island of the Fish, nestled along the picturesque southern coast of Tanzania. This small island holds a wealth of history, once serving as the esteemed capital of the renowned Kilwa Sultanate.

In its heyday, it flourished as a bustling trading hub, dealing in gold, porcelain, quartz, spices, and ivory, earning a reputation as one of East Africa’s most prosperous empires.

Though the glory days have passed, the island’s ruins stand as poignant reminders of its majestic past.

The 16-domed Great Mosque, the oldest mosque on East Africa’s coast, and the impressive Husuni Ndogo (Little Fort) offer glimpses into the island’s architectural grandeur.

Another highlight is the awe-inspiring Palace of Husuni Kubwa, once the largest building in sub-Saharan Africa.

With a permit from the local government’s Antiquities Department, visitors can step back in time to explore this ancient settlement and uncover the rich tapestry of its history.

Kilwa Kisiwani is a treasure trove of cultural heritage that beckons history enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike to immerse themselves in its fascinating past.

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6. Mbudya Island

Mbudya Island tanzania

Image Source: trip.com

Discover the untouched beauty of Mbudya Island, an uninhabited gem located just north of Tanzania’s vibrant capital, Dar es Salaam.

As one of the four islands gracing the Dar es Salaam Marine Reserve, Mbudya Island beckons with its alluring charm, offering an idyllic day trip for those seeking a tranquil beach escape.

Commence a traditional dhow journey to this secluded paradise, leaving the hustle and bustle of the city behind.

Upon arrival, be enchanted by the serene beaches, where beachside huts await, and the freshest seafood is served straight from the bountiful ocean to your plate.

Indulge in sunbathing, refreshing swims, and mesmerizing snorkeling adventures amidst the crystal-clear waters.

But that’s not all; the island’s enchantment extends beyond its shores.

Wander along enchanting nature trails, where you might encounter fascinating creatures like snakes and rare coconut crabs, adding a touch of mystery to your island escapade.

7. Rubondo Island

Rubondo Island tanzania

Image Source: exploretanzania.com

Settled like a secret treasure in Lake Victoria’s embrace, Rubondo Island National Park stands tall as the largest island national park in all of Africa.

Its lush subtropical rainforest blankets the landscape, creating a haven for an awe-inspiring array of wildlife.

This uninhabited gem teems with life – from majestic chimpanzees to graceful giraffes, and from playful hippos to elusive colobus monkeys.

And that’s just the beginning! As you traverse the island’s marshland and reeds, you’ll encounter a captivating mix of animals, including the impressive Nile crocodiles and the unique amphibious sitatunga antelope.

Lake Victoria, surrounding this paradise, adds its magic to the mix.

It serves as a thriving breeding ground for a variety of aquatic life, like tilapia, Nile perch, and terrapins.

Calling all bird enthusiasts! Rubondo Island boasts an impressive avian symphony, with over 300 species gracing the skies.

Witness the graceful dance of marabou storks, darters, white egrets, and the mighty fish eagles.

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8. Mnemba Island

Mnemba Island tanzania

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A tiny triangular gem just off the coast of Zanzibar’s largest island, Unguja. This secluded paradise boasts exclusivity, reserved only for guests of the luxurious &Beyond beach resort.

But the real excitement lies beneath the surface – the mesmerizing Mnemba Atoll, a marine reserve with a breathtaking coral reef.

Dive into an underwater wonderland filled with a dazzling array of marine life, from graceful lionfish and majestic stingrays to curious turtles, swift barracudas, and elusive moray eels.

On land, immerse yourself in the island’s natural beauty, as palm trees sway in the breeze and green turtles find sanctuary in nesting sites.

Keep your eyes peeled for thrilling encounters with whales and dolphins frolicking near the shoreline, adding an extra touch of adventure to your unforgettable journey.

9. Chumbe Island

Chumbe Island tanzania

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This island is just a few kilometers off the coast of Zanzibar. Privately owned and uninhabited, this eco-conscious gem is renowned for its exceptional coral reefs and vibrant marine life.

Immerse yourself in the pristine beauty of the shallow-water coral reef, a true haven for hundreds of coral species, tropical fish, graceful hawksbill turtles, and even playful dolphins.

Thanks to its protected status, the reef remains in excellent condition, making it a diver’s dream and a snorkeler’s delight.

It’s not just about the underwater wonders; Chumbe Island also offers a treat for bird enthusiasts.

With over 50 species of birds, including the endangered roseate tern, the island promises delightful moments with nature.

So, don’t forget your binoculars and get ready to be mesmerized by the diverse avian life.

Chumbe Island Coral Park awaits, inviting travelers on a unique journey through a pristine and ecologically innovative destination.

It’s time to experience the magic of this privately managed nature reserve, where nature’s treasures are cherished and protected for generations to come.

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10. Changuu Island

Changuu Island tanzania

Image Source: takemetotanzania.com

A small pearl based in northwest of Zanzibar’s historic Stone Town. This intriguing island, once a somber prison for rebellious slaves, holds a rich history dating back to the 1800s.

It even served as a quarantine station during the yellow fever outbreak.

Nowadays, Changuu Island, lovingly known as Prison Island, has transformed into an exclusive retreat, welcoming guests to the luxurious Changgu Private Island Resort.

Here, you’ll find an oasis of pristine beaches offering fantastic swimming and snorkeling opportunities.

Venture into the island’s past as you explore the old prison cells, now home to the majestic Aldabra tortoises that have graced this island for over a century.

These ancient creatures, some of which were brought from the Seychelles, continue to roam the island’s grounds, living testaments to its enduring legacy.

It is another intriguing piece of history in the former estate of General Lloyd Matthews, the British governor, adding a touch of grandeur to your island adventure.

Tanzania offers a treasure trove of beautiful islands, each with its unique charm and allure.

From the famed Spice Islands of Zanzibar, with its historic Stone Town and world-class diving spots, to the serene and eco-conscious Chumbe Island with its thriving coral reefs and diverse marine life, there is an island to suit every traveler’s dream.

For those seeking a luxurious getaway, Mnemba Island beckons with its exclusive beach resort and mesmerizing underwater adventures at the Mnemba Atoll.

And let’s not forget about the lesser-known gems like Mafia Island, with its floating national parks and tranquil beaches, or the historic past of Rubondo Island, the largest island national park in Africa.

If you’re a beach lover, a history enthusiast, an adventure seeker, or a nature lover, Tanzania’s islands have something to offer for everyone.

So, pack your bags, put on your snorkel gear, and get ready for an unforgettable island adventure in the heart of East Africa.

With their pristine beaches, vibrant marine life, and rich cultural heritage, Tanzania’s islands are truly a tropical paradise waiting to be explored.

 

Map Of The Best Tanzania Islands

 

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